What is a Timeshare?

Timeshares present an appealing avenue for many vacationers who desire a regular holiday spot without the full cost and responsibility of owning a vacation home. Here, we explore what timeshares are, outlines their various types, and clarifies common terms used in the timeshare industry. Whether you're considering purchasing a timeshare or just curious about how they work, this guide will provide you with a clear foundation.

Ritz Carlton Club St. Thomas

What is a Timeshare?

A timeshare is a form of vacation property ownership where multiple individuals share the rights to use the property. Unlike owning a vacation home, where one owner has exclusive access all year round, a timeshare limits your usage to a specific period annually, which can make it a cost-effective solution for many families and travelers. They’re usually resort condominiums, suites or villas and can be formatted as fixed weeks, floating weeks or even points. The latter two offer more flexibility than fixed weeks. With floating weeks or points, owners can reserve different weeks throughout the year or book reservations in multiple resorts within a collection. Those are first come first served, yet a fixed week can offer piece of mind with a guaranteed reservation for a high demand vacation week — think spring break or ski weeks. Read on to learn about all the different types of timeshares!

Best Parts Hotel and Home

Timeshares combine the amenities of your favorite hotels plus all the space and conveniences of being home. Timeshare resorts (now called vacation clubs) feature resort services like check-in desks, on site staffing and restaurants on premises and today’s timeshares are managed by major brands like Hilton Marriott and Disney. 80% of timeshare units have at least 2 bedrooms plus a full kitchen living room for the whole family to be together. This makes timeshares resorts the perfect way to take a family vacation. If you’re a vacationer new to timeshare rentals, this is a great place to start! Renting a timeshare from an owner is a great way to access these resorts without owning one. In many cases, you’’ll find owners more interested in covering their fees than making a profit and that means, if you’re looking in the right places, great deals can be found!

Types of Timeshares

Fixed-Week Timeshares

The most straightforward type of timeshare is the fixed-week option. As a fixed-week owner, you purchase the right to use a specific unit at the same time each year. For example, the third week of June at a beachfront resort. This predictability is perfect for those who have a consistent vacation schedule.

Floating-Week Timeshares

Floating-week timeshares offer more flexibility. Owners have the option to choose any week within a designated season (e.g., summer or winter). You’ll need to book your desired week each year, which can vary based on availability and often requires planning ahead to secure your preferred times.

Points-Based Timeshares

This is a relatively newer type of timeshare that allows owners to earn points through their ownership, which can then be used to book stays at different times and locations within the resort group’s network. Points can typically be saved or borrowed from one year to the next, providing even greater flexibility.

Common Timeshare Terminologies

Timeshare Maintenance Fees:

These are annual fees that all timeshare owners must pay to cover the costs of maintaining the resort property. These fees can vary based on the size and location of the timeshare unit.

Fractional Ownership:

Unlike a traditional timeshare, which typically divides the year into weekly intervals, fractional ownership usually involves larger shares of time, like several weeks or months. This option is more expensive but offers more time at the property.

Right-to-Use vs. Deeded Timeshares:

A "right-to-use" timeshare allows you to use the property for a set number of years, after which your rights expire. A "deeded" timeshare is actual property ownership with an indefinite duration, typically passed down to heirs.


Timeshares can be a fantastic way to ensure quality vacations each year without the hassle and expense of a second home. They can be a fun lifestyle investment but remember — timeshares are never a financial investment. Choosing the right type of timeshare and understanding the associated terms are crucial to making the most out of your purchase. Whether you opt for a fixed-week, floating-week, or points-based timeshare, make sure it aligns with your vacation preferences and financial situation. As always, consider all aspects of the timeshare agreement carefully to ensure it fits your long-term vacation needs.


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The History of Timeshare